Advanced result complements
Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Verb as Complement
Explicação da Regra:
Hopefully you're no stranger to the concept of result complements by now, but there are a few that are less common and thus may have escaped direct scrutiny until now. This grammar point focuses on 住, 开, and 出(来) acting as result complements. 住 can be used after a verb to express a "coming to a halt." These verbs are limited. 住 can also be used to express "undertaking an action firmly." 开 means "to open" or "to turn on." It is used as a complement in this literal sense.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 抓住那个小偷! (zhuāzhù nàgè xiǎotōu !): "Grab the thief!"
- 不好意思,你挡住了我的路。 (bù hǎoyìsī ,nǐ dǎngzhù le wǒ de lù 。): "Sorry, you blocked my way."
- 一定要记住我的话。 (yīdìng yào jìzhù wǒ de huà 。): "Be sure to remember my words."
- 你必须抓住机会。 (nǐ bìxū zhuāzhù jīhùi 。): "You must seize the opportunity."
- 忍住!马上就好了。 (rěnzhù !mǎshàng jìu hǎole 。): "Hold back! Immediately."
Estude esta lição interativamente com áudio e karaokê acústico no Rami Mandarim Grátis.