Comparing "xiande" and "kanqilai"
Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: A + 显得 + B + Predicate
Explicação da Regra:
Both 显得 (xiǎnde) and 看起来 (kànqǐlái) have meanings in English like "to appear to be" or "seems like," but their connotations are subtly different. 显得 is used for objective descriptions and comparisons. Use it when you want to say that something "appears" a certain way without emphasizing that it's just your own viewpoint. A + 显得 + B + Predicate 看起来 is the opposite of 显得 in that it emphasizes subjectivity, emphasizing how the observer feels.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 那样吃显得你很没礼貌。 (nàyáng chī xiǎndé nǐ hěn méi lǐmào 。): "It ’s rude to eat like that."
- 这么做会显得你很小气。 (zhèyāo zuò hùi xiǎndé nǐ hěn xiǎoqì 。): "Doing so will make you look stingy."
- 那样说显得她很笨。 (nàyáng shuō xiǎndé tā hěn bèn 。): "That way she seemed stupid."
- 这种颜色的衣服显得你的脸色不好看。 (zhè zhǒng yánsè de yīfú xiǎndé nǐ de liǎnsè bù hǎokàn 。): "Clothes of this color look unsightly."
- 你今天看起来很高兴。 (nǐ jīntiān kànqǐlái hěn gāoxīng 。): "You look very happy today."
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