Comparing "yihou" and "de shihou"
Nível: HSK 4 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Subj. + Verb + 以后/的时候,⋯⋯
Explicação da Regra:
When talking about when something happens, 以后 (yǐhòu) and 的时候 (de shíhou) are often used. They can both be translated as the English word " when ," but their usage in Chinese must be kept straight. 以后 and 的时候 both appear in the same place in the sentence: after the verb. Subj. + Verb + 以后/的时候,⋯⋯ The difference comes in what they actually mean.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 下飞机以后给我打电话。 (xià fēijī yǐhòu gěi wǒ dǎdiànhuà 。): "Call me after getting off the plane."
- 来中国以后我才发现中国菜那么好吃。 (lái zhōngguó yǐhòu wǒ cái fāxiàn zhōngguó cài nàyāo hǎochī 。): "I only found Chinese food so delicious after coming to China."
- 毕业以后我打算去上海工作。 (bìyè yǐhòu wǒ dǎsuàn qù shànghǎi gōngzuò 。): "After graduation, I plan to work in Shanghai."
- 结婚以后你想继续工作吗? (jiéhūn yǐhòu nǐ xiǎng jìxù gōngzuò ma ?): "Do you want to continue working after marriage?"
- 吃饭的时候看电视容易长胖。 (chīfàn deshíhòu kàn diànshì róngyì cháng pàng 。): "Watching TV while eating is easy to gain weight."
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