Direction complement "-qilai"

Nível: HSK 4 | Categoria: Gramática

Explicação da Regra:

起来 (qǐlái) comes up very frequently in Chinese and can be used both literally and figuratively. This is a little like the usage of "up" in English, which can be used literally, as in "stand up," or figuratively, as in "add up." When used figuratively, 起来 often serves as a direction complement . 起来 can be used to express an upward movement like "up," as in the English examples of "stand up" or "pick up." 起来 can also be used to show that an action or state has started and is ongoing: Verb / Adj. + 起来 +了

Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:

• 请大家站起来。 (qǐng dàjiā zhàn qǐlái 。): "Please stand up."
• 捡起来。 (jiǎn qǐlái 。): "pick it up."
• 头抬起来。 (tóu tái qǐlái 。): "Head up."
• 别动！把手举起来。 (biédòng ！bǎ shǒu jǔ qǐlái 。): "do not move! Raise your hand."
• 小鸟飞起来了。 (xiǎoniǎo fēi qǐlái le 。): "The bird flew up."

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