Expressing "and" with "he" (advanced)

Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática

Explicação da Regra:

You probably learned early on that 和 (hé) is used as an " and " word to connect nouns and noun phrases, but not sentences or clauses. This rule is fine for a while but eventually you will begin encountering what appears to be non-nouns linked by 和. This article addresses how you may see 和 used in other ways. It's worth mentioning that none of these uses of 和 needs to be used . You could do just fine only using 和 to connect nouns and noun phrases, and native speakers may prefer not to use 和 in some of the examples sentences given below. Still, uses like these do exist. Rather than give absolute rules, it's more helpful to give trends, because it's very difficult to provide a rule for using 和 with non-nouns which is never broken. There are just too many gray areas. In most cases , the following trends apply when 和 is used to connect verbs:

Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:

• 政府每年都会维护和修理这些建筑。 (zhèngfǔ měinián dū hùi wéihù hé xīulǐ zhèxiē jiànzhú 。): "The government maintains and repairs these buildings every year."
• 我们需要进一步地了解和交流。 (wǒmen xūyào jìnyībù dì lejiě hé jiāolíu 。): "We need to understand and communicate further."
• 他十八岁的时候就管理和运营着一家公司。 (tā shíbāsùi de shíhòu jìu guǎnlǐ hé yùnyíng zháo yī jiā gōngsī 。): "He managed and operated a company when he was eighteen."
• 这种材料可以无限地回收和利用。 (zhè zhǒng cáiliào kěyǐ wúxiàn dì húishōu hé lìyòng 。): "This material can be recycled and used indefinitely."
• 预防和治理污染需要所有人共同的努力。 (yùfáng hé zhìlǐ wūrǎn xūyào suǒyǒu rén gòngtóng de nǔlì 。): "Prevention and treatment of pollution requires the joint efforts of all people."

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