Expressing passive voice with "gei"

Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática

Explicação da Regra:

给 can be used in passive voice constructions. It can either directly replace 被 or be used together with 被. Compared with 被, 给 is more colloquial and is not used in written language. 给 can directly replace 被 in the original passive pattern . Receiver + 给 + The Doer + Verb Phrase When using 给 in the passive voice, you can also use it with 被. In this structure 给 gives emphasis to the passive voice. You can find more information at: Advanced uses of 被 .

Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:

• 我给他骗了。 (wǒ gěi tā piàn le 。): "I lied to him."
• 这么好的机会给你浪费了。 (zhèyāo hǎo de jīhùi gěi nǐ làngfèi le 。): "Such a good opportunity is wasted for you."
• 菜都给你们吃完了吗？ (cài dū gěi nǐmen chī wánle ma ？): "Have you finished the dishes?"
• 孩子都给你宠坏了。 (háizǐ dū gěi nǐ chǒng huài le 。): "The kids are spoiled for you."
• 这里的水都给污染了。 (zhèlǐ de shǔi dū gěi wūrǎn le 。): "The water here is polluted."

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