Expressing "thanks to" with "duokui"
Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: [Good Outcome] ,多亏 (了) + [Lucky Incident]
Explicação da Regra:
多亏 (duōkuī) can be translated as "thanks to" and is used to express that, due to somebody's help, a negative result has been averted. 了 is often placed after it as it's about something that has been completed. [Good Outcome] ,多亏 (了) + [Lucky Incident] When the good outcome comes before 多亏 (as in the pattern above), there is no need to add in 才. But if the good outcome comes after 多亏, you need to add in 才 to indicate "as a result...(the good outcome happened)." (才 gives the sense that the good outcome wouldn't have happened without that extra help.) 多亏 (了) + [Lucky Incident] ,Subj. 才 + [Good Outcome]
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 我能这么快做完,多亏了你帮我。 (wǒ néng zhèyāo kuài zuòwán ,duōyúle nǐ bāng wǒ 。): "I can finish it so quickly, thanks to you for helping me."
- 我没迟到,多亏了你开车送我。 (wǒ méi chídào ,duōyúle nǐ kāichē sòng wǒ 。): "I was not late, thanks to you driving me."
- 多亏了你开车送我,我才没迟到。 (duōyúle nǐ kāichē sòng wǒ ,wǒ cái méi chídào 。): "Thanks to you driving me, I was not late."
- 多亏你的伞,我才没淋湿。 (duōyú nǐ de sǎn ,wǒ cái méi línshī 。): "Thanks to your umbrella, I didn't get wet."
- 多亏你帮我,我才能这么快做完。 (duōyú nǐ bāng wǒ,wǒ cái néng zhèyāo kuài zuòwán 。): "Thanks to your help, I can finish it so quickly."
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