Expressing "towards" with "xiang"
Nível: HSK 3 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: 向 + Direction / Person + Verb
Explicação da Regra:
向 (xiàng) is a preposition that means "towards" and is used often with certain verbs. These usages need to be learned together with 向. When used as a preposition, 向 indicates an action that is performed towards a reference point but doesn't have any actual motion towards that point. 向 + Direction / Person + Verb Whereas in English we would say "learn from someone," in Chinese this would be expressed as "learn toward someone," as in the following example (and famous propaganda slogan):
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 向东走。 (xiàng dōng zǒu 。): "Go east."
- 向前看。 (xiàng qián kàn 。): "Look forward."
- 向左转。 (xiàng zuǒ zhuǎn 。): "turn left."
- 老师正向我们走来。 (lǎoshī zhèng xiàng wǒmen zǒu lái 。): "The teacher is coming to us."
- 火车已经开了,她还在向我招手。 (huǒchē yǐjīng kāi le ,tā huán zài xiàng wǒ zhāoshǒu 。): "The train has already started and she is still waving to me."
Estude esta lição interativamente com áudio e karaokê acústico no Rami Mandarim Grátis.