Expressing "unless" with "chufei"
Nível: HSK 4 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Result / Fact ,除非 + Condition
Explicação da Regra:
除非 (chúfēi) can be used as a conjunction and means "unless." 否则 (fǒuzé) or 要不然 (yàobùrán) often appear in the following phrase, to form a construction meaning " unless x, otherwise y": The simplified construction more directly maps to the basic English usage of "unless," as in, "I won't do it unless you pay me." Result / Fact ,除非 + Condition The sentences below place emphasis on the part after 除非.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 我不去,除非你也去。 (wǒ bù qù ,chúfēi nǐ yě qù 。): "I will not go unless you go too."
- 你不能进,除非你有预约。 (nǐ bùnéng jìn ,chúfēi nǐ yǒu yùyuē 。): "You cannot enter unless you have an appointment."
- 我不说,除非你答应我你不会生气。 (wǒ bù shuō ,chúfēi nǐ dáyìng wǒ nǐ bùhùi shēngqì 。): "I will not say that unless you promise me you will not be angry."
- 你不会这么快升职,除非你表现很好。 (nǐ bù hùi zhèyāo kuài shēngzhí ,chúfēi nǐ biǎoxiàn hěn hǎo 。): "You won't get promoted so quickly unless you perform well."
- 我们公司一般不允许员工请假,除非理由很充分。 (wǒmen gōngsī yībān bù yǔnxǔ yuángōng qǐngjiǎ ,chúfēi lǐyóu hěn chōngfēn 。): "Our company generally does not allow employees to take leave, unless the reasons are good."
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