Expressing "until" with "dao"
Nível: HSK 4 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Verb (+ 一直) + 到 + Time / Event
Explicação da Regra:
One kind of complement in Chinese involves putting 到 (dào) after the verb, followed by a time or other event. This 到 works much like the English word " until ." (一直 +) Verb + 到 + Time / Event You will sometimes see 一直 (yīzhí) proceeding 到, which serves the purpose of the emphasis on the "ongoing duration." Note that the verbs are mostly single-syllable.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 你们要玩到几点? (nǐmen yào wán dào jī diǎn ?): "What time do you want to play?"
- 我们在酒吧一直聊到半夜。 (wǒmen zài jǐuba yīzhí liáo dào bànyè 。): "We chatted in the bar until midnight."
- 你弟弟要在我们家住到什么时候? (nǐ dìdì yào zài wǒmen jiā zhù dào shíyāo shíhòu ?): "When will your brother live in our house?"
- 昨天的会一直开到晚上九点。 (zuótiān de hùi yīzhí kāi dào wǎnshàng jǐudiǎn 。): "Yesterday's meeting was held until nine o'clock in the evening."
- 我邻居今天吵架了,一直吵到警察过来。 (wǒ línjū jīntiān chǎojià le ,yīzhí chǎo dào jǐngchá guòlái 。): "My neighbor quarreled today until the police came."
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