Expressing "would rather" with "ningke"
Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: 宁可 ⋯⋯ ,也要 / 也不 ⋯⋯
Explicação da Regra:
宁可 (nìngkě) is used when the speaker wants to compare two unfavorable options, and choose one over the other. We usually express this as "would rather... than..." in English. This construction puts 宁可 at the beginning of the sentence followed by 也不. 宁可 is followed by the less unfavorable option and 也不 is followed by the most unfavorable option. In this construction 宁可 is used a little differently. 宁可 is followed by unfavorable actions while 也要 is followed by things that you desire or something that you intend to achieve. 宁可 ⋯⋯ ,也要 ⋯⋯
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 我宁可没有男朋友,也不要随便找一个男朋友。 (wǒ níngkě méiyǒu nánpéngyǒu ,yěbù yào súibiàn zhǎo yī gè nánpéngyǒu 。): "I would rather not have a boyfriend than to find a boyfriend casually."
- 我们宁可早到也不要迟到。 (wǒmen níngkě zǎodào yěbù yào chídào 。): "We would rather be early than late."
- 他宁可输,也不放弃。 (tā níngkě shū ,yěbù fàngqì 。): "He would rather lose than give up."
- 我宁可这个月少花一点,也不找父母要钱。 (wǒ níngkě zhègèyuè shǎo huā yīdiǎn ,yěbù zhǎo fùmǔ yào qián 。): "I would rather spend less this month than ask my parents for money."
- 妈妈宁可把这些东西送给陌生人,也不扔掉。 (māmā níngkě bǎ zhèxiē dōngxī sòng gěi mòshēng rén ,yěbù rēngdiào 。): "Mom would rather give these things to strangers than throw them away."
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