Indicating a characteristic with "xing"
Nível: HSK 6 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Word + 性
Explicação da Regra:
性 can be added after a word to express a characteristic or property. This is the equivalent of adding a "-ility" or "-ness" to English words, such as turning "possible" to "possibility" or “hard" to "hardness." It is also the equivalent of adding "-ic" to words, such as turing "history" to "historic." Since this is a suffix, it can be added to the end of words, similar to 化 Pay attention to the words that can be used with 性. While there is no set rule on what can or cannot be used, there are trends we can look at.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 你知道管理的科学性和艺术性是指什么吗? (nǐ zhīdào guǎnlǐ de kēxué xìng hé yìzhú xìng shì zhǐ shíyāo ma ?): "Do you know what scientific and artistic management means?"
- 你交的这个产品宣传方案没有可行性。 (nǐ jiāo de zhè gè chǎnpǐn xuānchuán fāngàn méiyǒu kěxíngxìng 。): "The product promotion plan you submitted is not feasible."
- 中国四川省的山区,发生地震的可能性较大。 (zhōngguó sìchuān shěng de shānqū,fāshēng dìzhèn de kěnéngxìng jiào dà 。): "Mountainous areas in Sichuan Province, China, are more likely to have earthquakes."
- 本公司对员工上班时间没有硬性规定。 (běn gōngsī dùi yuángōng shàngbān shíjiān méiyǒu yìngxìng gūidìng 。): "The company has no hard-and-fast rules about employee working hours."
- 你的作品越来越有创造性。 (nǐ de zuòpǐn yuè lái yuè yǒu chuàngzào xìng 。): "Your work is becoming more and more creative."
Estude esta lição interativamente com áudio e karaokê acústico no Rami Mandarim Grátis.