Many types of "not only... but also..."
Nível: HSK 4 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Subj. + 不仅 / 不但 / 不只 + ⋯⋯,而且 / 还 / 也 + ⋯⋯
Explicação da Regra:
We've seen 不但……而且 (bùdàn... érqiě) at the B1 level, but there are a number of other structures which can be used to express the same thing. 不但 can be substituted with 不仅 (bùjǐn) or 不只 (bùzhǐ), both meaning "not only," and can be followed by 而且 (érqiě), 还 (hái), or 也 (yě). Other than 不但……而且 being more common than the others, they are all similar in usage and formality. Subj. + 不仅 / 不但 / 不只 + ⋯⋯,而且 / 还 / 也 + ⋯⋯ Mix and match! Knock yourself out...
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 这篇文章不仅结构清楚,而且思想先进。 (zhè piān wénzhāng bùjǐn jiégōu qīngchǔ,érqiě sīxiǎng xiānjìn 。): "This article not only has a clear structure, but also advanced thinking."
- 他不仅喜欢吃中国菜,而且也会做几个中国菜! (tā bùjǐn xǐhuān chī zhōngguó cài,érqiě yě hùi zuò jī gè zhōngguó cài!): "Not only does he like to eat Chinese food, but he also cooks a few Chinese dishes!"
- 这个外国人不只会唱民歌,还会说方言,真是了不起! (zhè gè wàiguórén bùzhǐ hùi chàng míngē,huán hùi shuō fāngyán,zhēn shì lebùqǐ!): "This foreigner not only sings folk songs, but also speaks in dialect, which is really amazing!"
- 他不但聪明还很善良。 (tā bùdàn cōngmíng huán hěn shànliáng 。): "He is not only smart but also kind."
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