Marking a topic with "ma"
Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Topic + 嘛 ,Statement
Explicação da Regra:
The particle 嘛 (ma) can be used for topic marking. It basically allows the speaker to state the topic, then gather his thoughts before making a comment on it. Unlike the sentence-final 嘛 pattern you may know, the following comment may or may not be one the speaker feels is obvious. Topic + 嘛 ,Statement Translations for this pattern are going to be a bit looser than for many other grammar patterns.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 大熊猫嘛,大家都喜欢。 (dà xióngmāoma ,dàjiā dū xǐhuān 。): "Everyone likes giant pandas."
- 名牌嘛,一定不便宜。 (míngpái ma ,yīdìng bù biànyí 。): "Well-known brand, certainly not cheap."
- 第一次嘛,以后就会了。 (dì yī cì ma ,yǐhòu jìu hùi le 。): "The first time, it will be later."
- 孩子嘛,不懂这些很正常。 (háizǐ ma ,bù dǒng zhèxiē hěn zhèngcháng 。): "Well, it ’s normal not to understand these things."
- 老板请客嘛,当然要大方。 (lǎobǎn qǐngkè ma ,dāngrán yào dàfāng 。): "The boss treats guests, of course."
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