Rhetorical questions with "nandao"
Nível: HSK 4 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: 难道 + [Rhetorical Question]
Explicação da Regra:
Rhetorical questions use the form of a question to emphasize a point, thus do not require an answer. A typical English rhetorical question might be: "you're not saying you actually believe him, are you?" or "just how stupid are you?" In Chinese, 难道 (nándào) is used as a marker to form this kind of question. Since we don't "mark" our rhetorical questions like this in English, this can take some getting used to in Chinese. 难道 + [Rhetorical Question] + 吗? Note that 难道 can only be used for rhetorical questions which could be answered with yes or no, and generally end with 吗.
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 难道你真的相信他吗? (nándào nǐ zhēnde xiāngxìn tā ma ?): "Do you really believe him?"
- 难道你是我妈吗? (nándào nǐ shì wǒ mā ma ?): "Are you my mother?"
- 今天是我的生日,难道你不知道吗? (jīntiān shì wǒ de shēngrì,nándào nǐ bù zhīdào ma ?): "Today is my birthday, do n’t you know?"
- 你父母这么关心你,难道你一点都感觉不到吗? (nǐ fùmǔ zhèyāo guānxīn nǐ, nándào nǐ yīdiǎn dū gǎnjué bùdào ma ?): "Your parents care so much about you, don't you feel it at all?"
- 他这么帅,又这么有钱,难道你不想嫁给他吗? (tā zhèyāo shuài,yòu zhèyāo yǒuqián,nándào nǐ bù xiǎng jià gěi tā ma ?): "He is so handsome and so rich, don't you want to marry him?"
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