Using "lai" and "qu" when "verbing around"
Nível: HSK 5 | Categoria: Gramática
Fórmula Sintática: Verb + 来 + Verb + 去
Explicação da Regra:
This structure can be used if want to say you are "verbing without a clear direction." It's sort of like "verbing this way and that." The same verb is repeated before the 来 (lái) and 去 (qù). So for example, 走来走去 is a bit like "walking here and there" or "walking this way and that." Verb + 来 + Verb + 去 The same verb should repeat in this pattern. Single-syllable verbs are most common. In a sentence, this structure looks like this:
Exemplos com Falantes Nativos:
- 学生们都很紧张,在考场外面走来走去。 (xuéshēngmen dū hěn jǐnzhāng,zài kǎocháng wàimiàn zǒu lái zǒu qù 。): "The students were very nervous and walked outside the examination room."
- 他说来说去还不承认自己错了。 (tā shuō lái shuō qù huán bù chéngrèn zìjǐ cuò le 。): "He said that he didn't admit he was wrong."
- 我想来想去都想不明白,他怎么能那样对我? (wǒ xiǎng lái xiǎng qù dū xiǎng bù míngbái,tā zěnyāo néng nàyáng dùi wǒ ?): "I can't figure it out, how can he treat me like that?"
- 他翻来翻去,终于找到了那双破袜子。 (tā fān lái fān qù, zhōngyú zhǎodào le nà shuāng pò wàzǐ 。): "He rummaged around and finally found the pair of broken socks."
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